There are different types of Lawyers and salaries in the world and this article explained in details types of lawyers and their Job.
Who Are Lawyers ?
According To Britannica, lawyer is one trained and licensed to prepare, manage, and either prosecute or defend a court action as an agent for another and who also gives advice on legal matters that malhy or may not require court action.
According To Wikipedia, A lawyer or attorney is a person who practices law, as an advocate, attorney at law, barrister, barrister-at-law, bar-at-law, canonist, canon lawyer, civil law notary, counsel, counselor, solicitor, legal executive, or public servant preparing, interpreting and applying the law, but not as a paralegal or charter executive secretary.
Working as a lawyer involves the practical application of abstract legal theories and knowledge to solve specific individualized problems, or to advance the interests of those who hire lawyers to perform legal services.
10 Different Types Of Lawyers
What types of lawyers are there ? There are over 10 different types of lawyers that can handle your court cases legally.
• Family Lawyers
Family law (also called matrimonial law or the law of domestic relations) is an area of the law that deals with family matters and domestic relations.
It’s said that family law is a legal practice area that focuses on issues involving family relationships such as marriage, adoption, divorce, and child custody, among others.
Attorneys practicing family law can represent clients in family court proceedings or in related negotiations. They can also draft important legal documents such as court petitions or property agreements.
Some family law attorneys even specialize in adoption, paternity, emancipation, or other matters not usually related to divorce. The matter of family encompasses so many life aspects.
Lawyers in the field, therefore, help all kinds of people facing all kinds of sensitive issues that many people wouldn’t immediately assume go under the family law umbrella.
• Criminal Defense Lawyers
A criminal defense lawyer is a lawyer (mostly barristers) specializing in the defense of individuals and companies charged with criminal activity.
Some criminal defense lawyers are privately retained, while others are employed by the various jurisdictions with criminal courts for appointment to represent indigent persons; the latter are generally called public defenders.
The terminology is imprecise because each jurisdiction may have different practices with various levels of input from state and federal law or consent decrees.
Some jurisdictions use a rotating system of appointments, with judges appointing a private practice attorney or firm for each case.
• Immigration Lawyers
Immigration law refers to the national statutes, regulations, and legal precedents governing immigration into and deportation from a country.
Strictly speaking, it is distinct from other matters such as naturalization and citizenship, although they are sometimes conflated.
Countries frequently maintain laws that regulate both the rights of entry and exit as well as internal rights, such as the duration of stay, freedom of movement, and the right to participate in commerce or government.
Immigration laws vary around the world and throughout history, according to the social and political climate of the place and time, as the acceptance of immigrants sways from the widely inclusive to the deeply nationalist and isolationist.
National laws regarding the immigration of citizens of that country are regulated by international law. The United Nations’ International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights mandates that all countries allow entry to their own citizens.
• Labour Lawyers
Labour laws (also known as labor laws or employment laws) are those that mediate the relationship between workers, employing entities, trade unions and the government.
Collective labour law relates to the tripartite relationship between employee, employer and union. Individual labour law concerns employees’ rights at work also through the contract for work.
A labour law is the varied body of law applied to such matters as employment, remuneration, conditions of work, trade unions, and industrial relations.
In its most comprehensive sense, the term includes social security and disability insurance as well.
Unlike the laws of contract, tort, or property, the elements of labour law are somewhat less homogeneous than the rules governing a particular legal relationship.
• Corporate Lawyers
A corporate lawyer is a lawyer who specializes in corporate law and the role of a corporate lawyer is to ensure the legality of commercial transactions, advising corporations on their legal rights and duties, including the duties and responsibilities of corporate officers.
• Personal Injury Lawyer’s
A personal injury lawyer is a lawyer who provides legal services to those who claim to have been injured, physically or psychologically, as a result of the negligence of another person, company, government agency or any entity. Personal injury lawyers primarily practice in the area of law known as tort law.
Examples of common personal injury claims include injuries from slip and fall accidents, traffic collisions, defective products, workplace injuries and professional malpractice.
The term “trial lawyers” is used to refer to personal injury lawyers, even though many other types of lawyers, including defense lawyers and criminal prosecutors also appear in trials and even though most personal injury claims are settled without going to trial.
• Environmental Lawyers
Environmental law is a collective term encompassing aspects of the law that provide protection to the environment.
A related but distinct set of regulatory regimes, now strongly influenced by environmental legal principles, focus on the management of specific natural resources, such as forests, minerals, or fisheries.
Other areas, such as environmental impact assessment, may not fit neatly into either category, but are nonetheless important components of environmental law.
• Tax Lawyers
Tax law or revenue law is an area of legal study in which public or sanctioned authorities, such as federal, state and municipal governments (as in the case of the US) use a body of rules and procedures (laws) to assess and collect taxes in a legal context.
The rates and merits of the various taxes, imposed by the authorities, are attained via the political process inherent in these bodies of power, and not directly attributable to the actual domain of tax law itself.
• Insurance Lawyers
Insurance law is the practice of law surrounding insurance, including insurance policies and claims.
It can be broadly broken into three categories – regulation of the business of insurance; regulation of the content of insurance policies, especially with regard to consumer policies; and regulation of claim handling wise.
• Entertainment Lawyers
Entertainment law, also referred to as media law, is legal services provided to the entertainment industry.
These services in entertainment law overlap with intellectual property law. Intellectual property has many moving parts that include trademarks, copyright, and the “Right of Publicity”.
However, the practice of entertainment law often involves questions of employment law, contract law, torts, labor law, bankruptcy law, immigration, securities law, security interests, agency, right of privacy, defamation, advertising, criminal law, tax law, International law (especially Private international law), and insurance law.
Much of the work of an entertainment law practice is transaction based, i.e., drafting contracts, negotiation and mediation. Some situations may lead to litigation or arbitration.
• Construction Lawyers
Construction law is a branch of law that deals with matters relating to building construction, engineering, and related fields.
It is in essence an amalgam of contract law, commercial law, planning law, employment law and tort.
Construction Lawyers covers a wide range of legal issues including contract, negligence, bonds and bonding, guarantees and sureties, liens and other security interests, tendering, construction claims, and related consultancy contracts.
Construction law affects many participants in the construction industry, including financial institutions, surveyors, quantity surveyors, architects, builders, engineers, construction workers, and planners.
• Conveyancer Lawyer
A conveyancer lawyer is a specialist lawyer who specialises in the legal aspects of buying and selling real property, or conveyancing.
A conveyancer can also be (but need not be) a solicitor, licensed conveyancer, or a fellow of the Institute of Legal Executives.
It’s main purpose is to set entry standards and regulate the profession of licensed conveyancers effectively in order to secure adequate consumer protection, promote effective competition in the legal services market and provide choice for consumers.
• Contract Attorney Lawyers
A contract attorney is a lawyer who works on legal cases on a contract basis. Such work is generally of a temporary nature, often with no guaranteed employment term.
• Barrister
A barrister is a type of lawyer in common law jurisdictions. Barristers mostly specialise in courtroom advocacy and litigation.
Their tasks include taking cases in superior courts and tribunals, drafting legal pleadings, researching the philosophy, hypothesis and history of law, and giving expert legal opinions.
